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Bitwarden Blog

Export, encrypt, and protect vault data with a Bitwarden backup

TG
authored by:Trey Greer
updated :

A password vault holds some of the most critical information in a user's digital life. A reliable Bitwarden backup strategy adds an extra layer of confidence, ensuring users can always recover their passwords and sensitive information if their accounts are compromised, accidentally deleted, or lost.

Exporting a vault takes just a few clicks across all Bitwarden clients, with support for CSV, JSON, and encrypted JSON formats.

Bitwarden offline backup makes it easy to back up your Bitwarden passwords by exporting into several formats, including CSV, JSON, and encrypted JSON by navigating to Tools → Export.
Bitwarden offline backup makes it easy to back up your Bitwarden passwords by exporting into several formats, including CSV, JSON, and encrypted JSON by navigating to Tools → Export.

Encrypted export

The encrypted export feature saves a vault as an encrypted JSON file containing the same data as a regular JSON export, secured with military-grade encryption. Users can store backups anywhere — locally, on external drives, or in cloud storage — knowing their information stays protected.

The encryption key that protects the vault also decrypts it, so only the account holder has access. When users rotate the key or delete their account, they export again with updated credentials. Encrypted JSON files also import back into the original vault, giving users the flexibility to restore a Bitwarden backup at any time.

Automate backups

Beyond one-time exports, regular backups keep vaults up to date and protected against unexpected problems. With the Bitwarden command line interface (CLI) and Bitwarden RESTful API, users can create automated backup scripts that run on a schedule and store export files across multiple locations for added redundancy. One setup delivers ongoing protection with no extra effort.

Full control over backup data

Bitwarden gives users full control of their backups with flexible export options and complete data ownership. Encrypted export keeps data protected locally without relying on third parties, while standard JSON export allows users to apply any encryption method they prefer across all Bitwarden clients.

Users can retrieve their data whenever needed and are never locked into a single backup method or service provider, maintaining complete portability of their sensitive information.

Putting it together

Building a solid Bitwarden backup strategy is straightforward:

  • Start with encrypted JSON exports for a quick, secure baseline.

  • Layer in a dependable encryption tool for additional security to ensure users have multiple tiers of protection. Consider backing up outside of the Bitwarden ecosystem as well, using standard JSON export with an independent encryption tool.

  • For individuals who store attachments in their vault, use a zip export to ensure those attachments are protected.

This combination of export formats provides a strong security foundation.

Get started with Bitwarden

For step-by-step instructions on encrypted export and vault backup practices, visit the Bitwarden help documentation. Sign up for a free Bitwarden account and create an encrypted vault backup today. Businesses can start a 7-day free trial to extend backup security across every team member.

Get started with Bitwarden today.